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Review the Top Ten Historical Incidents of November 21, where revolutions and resolutions remade nations. |
Top 10 Historic Events – November 21
First Untethered Hot Air Balloon Flight
On November 21, 1783, Jean-François Pilâtre de Rozier and François Laurent d'Arlandes made the first untethered hot air balloon flight in Paris. Their 25-minute journey covered about five miles, reaching an altitude of 3,000 feet. This pioneering flight marked a significant milestone in aviation history, demonstrating human capability to achieve controlled flight and inspiring future developments in air travel.
Thomas Edison Announces the Phonograph
Inventor Thomas Edison unveiled the phonograph on this day in 1877. This groundbreaking device could record and reproduce sound, revolutionizing the music industry and communication. The phonograph laid the foundation for modern audio technology, influencing how people experience music and information dissemination.
Sino-Indian War Ceasefire
On November 21, 1962, China declared a unilateral ceasefire, effectively ending the Sino-Indian War. The brief but intense conflict over border disputes had significant geopolitical implications, leading to shifts in regional alliances and military strategies. The ceasefire allowed both nations to reassess their positions and avoid further escalation.
Opening of the Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge
The Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge, connecting Staten Island and Brooklyn in New York City, opened to traffic on this day in 1964. At the time, it was the world's longest suspension bridge, symbolizing engineering prowess and urban development. The bridge significantly improved transportation and commerce in the region.
MGM Grand Hotel Fire in Las Vegas
A devastating fire broke out at the MGM Grand Hotel in Las Vegas on November 21, 1980, claiming 85 lives and injuring hundreds. The tragedy highlighted the importance of fire safety regulations and led to significant changes in building codes and emergency response protocols across the United States.
Dayton Agreement Initialed
Leaders from Bosnia, Croatia, and Serbia initialed the Dayton Agreement on this day in 1995, effectively ending the Bosnian War. The peace accord outlined the framework for governance and territorial division in Bosnia and Herzegovina, bringing stability to a region plagued by ethnic conflict.
Paris Club Agrees to Write Off Iraq's Debt
On November 21, 2004, the Paris Club of creditor nations agreed to cancel 80% of Iraq's debt, amounting to approximately $100 billion. This decision aimed to alleviate Iraq's financial burden and support its economic reconstruction following years of conflict and sanctions.
Start of Euromaidan Protests in Ukraine
Massive protests erupted in Ukraine on this day in 2013 after President Viktor Yanukovych suspended the signing of an association agreement with the European Union. The demonstrations, known as Euromaidan, demanded closer ties with Europe and led to significant political changes, including the eventual ousting of Yanukovych.
Resignation of Robert Mugabe
Zimbabwe's long-serving President Robert Mugabe resigned on November 21, 2017, after 37 years in power. His departure followed a military intervention and widespread public protests, marking the end of an era and opening a new chapter in Zimbabwe's political landscape.
Waukesha Christmas Parade Tragedy
A tragic incident occurred during a Christmas parade in Waukesha, Wisconsin, on November 21, 2021, when an SUV plowed into the crowd, killing six people and injuring dozens. The event shocked the nation and led to discussions on public safety measures during large gatherings.
Famous Birthdays – November 21
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Voltaire (1694–1778) – French Enlightenment writer and philosopher known for his wit and advocacy of civil liberties.
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Goldie Hawn (1945) – Academy Award-winning American actress and producer, recognized for her roles in comedy films.
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Björk (1965) – Icelandic singer-songwriter and actress, acclaimed for her eclectic musical style and artistic innovation.
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Colleen Ballinger (1986) – American comedian and YouTube personality, creator of the character Miranda Sings.
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Carly Rae Jepsen (1985) – Canadian pop singer-songwriter, rose to fame with the hit single "Call Me Maybe."
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Davido (1992) – Nigerian-American singer, songwriter, and record producer, influential in the Afrobeats genre.
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Isabel May (2000) – American actress known for her roles in television series such as "Alexa & Katie."
Notable Deaths – November 21
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Emil Zátopek (1922–2000) – Czech long-distance runner, Olympic gold medalist, and renowned for his unique training methods.
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David Cassidy (1950–2017) – American singer and actor, famous for his role in "The Partridge Family."
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C.V. Raman (1888–1970) – Indian physicist and Nobel laureate, known for the discovery of the Raman effect in light scattering.
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Anne McCaffrey (1926–2011) – American science fiction author, best known for her "Dragonriders of Pern" series.
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Pierre Gemayel (1972–2006) – Lebanese politician and minister, assassinated in Beirut.
What Makes November 21th Special?
November 21 is notable for several observances:
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World Television Day: Recognizing the impact of television on decision-making and global communication.
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World Hello Day: Promoting peace through personal communication.
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National Stuffing Day: Celebrating the traditional holiday dish.
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National Gingerbread Cookie Day: Honoring the festive treat.
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National Red Mitten Day: Celebrating Canadian pride and the warmth of giving.
Optional FAQs!
What is special on 21st November?
November 21 is marked by significant historical events, such as the first untethered hot air balloon flight in 1783 and the unveiling of the phonograph by Thomas Edison in 1877. It also hosts observances like World Television Day and World Hello Day.
Is November 21 a Scorpio or Sagittarius?
Individuals born on November 21 fall under the Scorpio zodiac sign, known for traits like passion, determination, and resourcefulness.
What actually happened on November 21st?
Notable events on this day include the 1962 Sino-Indian War ceasefire, the 1980 MGM Grand Hotel fire in Las Vegas, and the initiation of the Dayton Agreement in 1995 to end the Bosnian War.
What holy day is November 21?
In the Christian liturgical calendar, November 21 is observed as the Feast of the Presentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary, commemorating her dedication to God in the temple as a child.
November 21 stands as a testament to human innovation, resilience, and the pursuit of peace. From groundbreaking inventions and historic agreements to cultural celebrations, this day encapsulates a diverse array of significant moments that have shaped our world.
